Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Evolution And Creation :: essays research papers

     The hypothesis of development and creation are the equivalent and diverse in a great deal of ways.     Lamarck was the primary individual to think of a hypothesis for advancement. There are various creation stories in the Local American      The hypothesis of advancement implies that all plants and creatures created from before structures by inherited correspondences of slight changes in the creation or ages.      The word advancement means“The recorded improvement of a natural gathering (as a race or animal types) (Webster’s word reference). The cause of the hypothesis of development started with the French naturalist named Lamarck. This occurred in around 1809. He said that the more an creature utilized its body parts the more grounded they got. He likewise said that the less a creature utilized its body parts the littler or more vulnerable it became. He felt that these qualities got genetic. Later researcher refuted this hypothesis when more was found out progressively about qualities and how they work.  â â â â 50 years after the fact Darwin thought of a hypothesis that most researcher trust it right up 'til today. this is known as the hypothesis of development. His book was called “The Origin of Specie.'; Alfred R. Wallace, came out with a hypothesis that was practically indistinguishable from Darwin’s hypothesis. Darwin’s hypothesis was considerably more created and better known. For instance Darwin pointed out that ranchers would take certain characteristics from two unique plants what's more, combine them and it would deliver the ideal plant. He accepted this occurred in nature additionally and he called it “the endurance of the fittest'; or “natural choice.';      There are various creation stories and they are the equivalent in that since yet they are on the whole extraordinary. The creation stories start at the start of the world.      The creation legend I’ve picked to wright about depends on what local Americans accept. Here is a statement from boss Weneinock of Yakima “God made the Indian nation and it resembled he spread out a large cover. He put the Indians on it . . . what's more, that was the time the stream begun to run. At that point god made fish in the waterway and put deer in the mountains . . . at that point the maker gave us Indian life; we strolled and as soon as we saw the game and the fish we realized they were made for us. We developed and duplicated as a people.'; (Taylor Ph.D.)      Another creation story is from the Iroquoian folklore. They thought sky ladies brought forth twins. Their names were Iouskeha what's more, Tawiscaron. Iouskeha was the acceptable disapproved of twin, he was conceived typical and he made plants, creatures, winged animals and humanity.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Never Scared: The Cultural Significance of Chris Rock

Standup comics represent the trans-generational nature of our way of life. With their capacity to completely encapsulate all of social orders veering esteems, while still continually touching the edge of progress, they fill in as the inner voice of the people.â As Lawrence Mintz contends, funnies are authorized to state the unspeakable on the grounds that they have the pity of the crowd; they utilize the intensity of chuckling to join networks and track social orders shade of dim, and the best of them practice a full mindfulness in the craft of rhetoric.â Mintz calls attention to that entertainers utilize these powerless pity justifying social situations to really engage themselves.iOne of the top standup entertainers known for this today is Chris Rock; he utilizes talk to convince his crowd into discovering humor in the absolute darkest parts of our society.â Chris Rock utilizes talk in his standup Never Scared to convince his crowd to receive his perspectives, while simultane ously turning around the pity justifying picture that Mintz’s claims gives a comic his permit to talk freely.â Both of these individual goals of Rock’s in his stand up are needy exclusively on how well he associates with the guiding principle of his crowd. Rock is credited for being best capable at interfacing the crumbling of family and relationship estimations of Blacks.In Never Scared, Chris Rock examines the falling apart estimations of Black America and how these qualities are influencing dark culture in America. He uses hypotheses in social family structure with the African American family today and sets up himself as a good example for the dark culture. He additionally mockingly subverts the establishment of marriage and the skirmish of the genders in a savvy and clever way. Not exclusively is he socially mindful of these things that I have referenced, he is likewise mindful of the humiliating demonstrations from his race whom he resentfully names â€Å"nigga s.† Allow me to develop the issues Chris Rock raises in his parody routines.The long periods of interesting schtick and prat falls are essentially finished. As the years progressed, substantially more substance has gone to the consideration of America with regards to stand-up satire. Lawrence Mintz states the accompanying concerning this marvels on page 72;â€Å" Clearly it is a famous craftsmanship that is fundamental to American amusement, yet in the widespread convention of open kidding ceremonies it is more than that also; it is a significant piece of the nation’s social life.†iChris Rock is an incredible case of this statement.In Never Scared, Rock opens his everyday practice with certainty and notices his little girl, suggesting the motivation behind why he hasn’t been out and about in so long.â€Å"It’s astounding when you have a girl†¦ It’s enlightening, in light of the fact that I understand, I’m the man in her life.â My relationship with my little girl is going to influence her relationship with men for the remainder of her life.â Every man in here has dated a lady with some daddy issues.â That [emailâ protected]%$# ain’t fun ok.â She’s giving you trouble for some [emailâ protected]%$# her daddy did in 1969.† (Chris Rock, 2006)Ever the wry encourager, Rock sets up a model that should be returned to operating at a profit network. He’s reasonable and amusing here however he is additionally implying something significant. The dark man in today’s culture needs to comprehend the significance of raising child young ladies. He expresses that occasionally he chooses her up from her buggy, takes a gander at her and that’s when it hits him; â€Å"My work in this life presently is to keep my infant off the pole!†Of course he is alluding to the ever-unfavorable post found in each strip club on the planet. This is significant shrewdness for the miscre ant fathers out there who aren’t with their little girls. A few dads are directly in the room however to occupied with watching the game to give any consideration to the bearing she may be going in the event that he doesn’t begin to become more acquainted with his daughter who is developing up.It’s intriguing to take note of that an article by Kathryn Edin and Laura Lein nearly talk about the equivalent issue.ii With the ascent of single parents in urban zones and their battle to make a decent living, we need to think about what the sociological and mental ramifications for the kid are experiencing childhood in a domain without a dad. A considerable lot of these kids will grow up to be street pharmacists, strippers and whores in their battle to escape from the financial jail they were reluctantly positioned in at birth.Speaking of birth, let’s inspect Rock’s utilization of premature birth and marriage. Nilsen examines the significant component of s exism in parody schedules in his article;â€Å"Sexist humor, which ridicules the genuine or envisioned attributes of guys and females, is found in the most seasoned legends, fantasies, society stories, nursery rhymes, and hallowed works. Since jokes are a sort of shorthand, makers don't begin with an entirely different cast of characters for each joke; rather they depend on natural contents that incorporate embellishments and generalizations. This empowers audience members to fill in the subtleties from the material that their brains have just consumed from the mainstream culture.†ivThroughout Rock’s parody schedules, he exposes the skirmish of the genders concerning fetus removal and marriage. He talks about the two choices that a man has when he discovers his better half is pregnant;â€Å"Wow! I’m so glad! I love you so much.† Or the doomed; â€Å"So, whatcha going to do?† Once again he quietly wounds at the absence of duty concerning the man in this issue. He proceeds to talk about the way that the choice for premature birth is made between the lady and her lady friends. It is a tragic however obvious critique on the breaking down of society when all is said in done yet Chris is by all accounts guiding it toward dark culture specifically.There are solid contentions for the way that wedded couples experience less pressure and live a more beneficial life(Waite).iii Rock likens union with basic transference;â€Å"When you’re single, you wanna murder yourself. When you’re wedded, you wanna slaughter your spouse!†He talks about the issue of despondently wedded men and their dependence on strip clubs. He includes that purposes behind this are ladies are overbearing. In a clever little clasp, Chris discusses the ho show and glass heels. At that point he raises the way that a spouse is there to accommodate you and be there for you yet on the off chance that you get a couple of glass heels the house, it will ca use a wide range of problems.As you can see, he fortifies his perspectives on the dark man being the wife’s pet or the one that’s expected to thoroughly take care of her by utilizing these jokes. He additionally depicts the man in the premature birth bit as not having a state in whatever occurs with the youngster. He depicts the woman’s companions at a more elevated level than her own sweetheart and the dad of her child.He kids about strip clubs and disloyalty however he despite everything holds to the good example persona. He remains by his conviction of not undermining your companion and by and by concretes his situation in dark culture. Voicing his family esteems opens the crowd up for his genuine beliefs about society.â Rock’s hilarious point of view on life and his closely-held convictions about society mark the characterizing line between him as an individual and the family esteems he has confirmed to pick up the audience’s trust.In his art icle, Standup Comedy as Social and Cultural Mediation, Mintz clarifies the avocation behind the stand up comedian’s permit to talk uninhibitedly. Considering the way that Chris Rock is an African American, he has free rule to stand up on the issues with African-Americans.â As he shows his nauseate with dark stars like the kid attacking, wanna-be-white Michael Jackson, he streams unreservedly into the R-Kelly episode with the little youngster on video.We all realize that he is utilizing these occurrences just as the Kobe Bryant assault case and the OJ Simpson case since they are magnificent material for parody. In any case, it’s likewise clear that he utilizes these men as models for negative dark good examples in America also. It makes one miracle on the off chance that he is cautioning his dark crowd of the way of implosion they might be on together. All things considered, extraordinary men like Sydney Poitier or James Earl Jones didn’t do things like this to humiliate the dark community.Personally, I accept that his most convincing routine is the â€Å"I abhor Niggas† schedule. The fortitude that it takes for a dark man to stand up and state â€Å"Everything white individuals don’t like about dark individuals, dark individuals despise much more. I love dark individuals however I despise niggas.† He kids about the way that each time dark individuals attempt to get together and have some good times like going out to see a film, some â€Å"nigga† pulls out a weapon and takes shots at the screen. It is most impressive when he uses this talk within the sight of an increasingly well-off dark community.By acting in D.C., Rock purposefully advertises himself towards the wealthiest blacks in the United States, giving him even more influence once he can frame a network inside the room.â But, this network Rock makes must be organized on some type of qualities with which he realizes everybody can essentially concur, a nd that will make a climate of familial comfort.â Rock does this impeccably in his stand up, and the structure can be noted from start to finish.We can likewise watch the ethical disintegration of rap music. It used to be a positive impact operating at a profit network. Chris Rock has assumed a significant job in advancing rap music. In spite of the fact that, in Never Scared, He makes reference to the way that it continues getting more diligently to guard this famous urban kind. He expresses that it used to be anything but difficult to safeguard bunches like Grand Master Flash since they spoke to the dark urban culture overall. At that point he proceeds to express that he prefers not to shield it now due to lines, for example,

Friday, August 21, 2020

Crucible - Danforth free essay sample

Truth Danforth is an exceptionally definitive character all through the play and is frequently the one to recover request in the midst of mayhem. He is a key character in the play, utilized by Miller to draw in the crowd. As he trusts Mary Warren that it was all falsehoods, it gives the crowd expectation, and develops the tension leaving the crowd needing to realize what will occur straightaway. From the earliest starting point of the demonstration plainly because of the regard he has figured out how to pick up and his high situation in the court he is especially in charge of the circumstance and the people.â€Å"(Looking straightforwardly at Giles): Who is this man? † when he says this request is brought to the court and all the already contending individuals fall quiet. This shows his capacity and his regarded position. Before he talked, it was tumult as Giles Hale and Herrick were both battling to be heard. We will compose a custom article test on Cauldron Danforth or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Danforth can cause everybody to hear him out and subsequently this encourages him keep command over the circumstance. This short sentence shows his immediate way of talking and his position inside the court. He is frequently compact with his discourse so as to pick up however much direct data as could be expected; this way of discourse and the speed of the person’s answer show his involvement with his activity. The stage bearings by Miller â€Å"(Looking straightforwardly at Giles)† depict Danforth to the crowd as a scary character. When performed it escalates the air and show that Danforth isn't somebody who is effortlessly frightened. He generally stays made. Frequently Danforth’s lines show the delirium and nonsensicalness of the circumstance. They are regularly so distant from reality that they show the crowd how far this lie about black magic has been taken. â€Å"Now, by God’s effortlessness, the sparkling sun is up† this incongruity shows the degree of Abigail and the girl’s force, and how they have figured out how to trick even the most remarkable inside the court. Mill operator utilizes him as differentiation and to show the crowd how wrong they all are. Danforth is exceptionally astute in his cross examination of individuals and frequently turns their own words against them, â€Å"there is an immense blame in the nation. Are you hesitant to be addressed here?† this strategy shows his scary nature and he regularly does this to reassert his power, â€Å"Mr Hale, you definitely don't question my justice† He never lets any of the others overlook who is in charge and uses the dread in ithers against them. Because of his high situation in the court and the present circumstance he is drea ded by the greater part of the individuals. This gives him a bit of leeway when addressing others. At the point when Mary at last concedes that everything is falsification. Everybody is tossed; Danforth, just because doesn't have the foggiest idea what to state and loses his levelheadedness, â€Å"Ah? Furthermore, different young ladies? Susanna Wallcott, and the others? They are likewise imagining? † Danforth out of nowhere understands that he could not be right this entire time and that all the individuals he has sentenced to be hung are blameless. The main expression of the sentence â€Å"Ah? † shows exactly how stunned he will be, he as a rule has all around organized sentences and knows precisely what he is going to state, this is the first and one of the main occasions we see him not exactly recognizing what to state straightaway. His different sentences are inadequate and he no longer talks in full sentences. His inquiries sound feeble and done scary and incredible as they generally seem to be. Despite the fact that his tone here is altogether different he rapidly recovers his unique self-control and force, â€Å"Indeed not, yet it strike hard upon me that she will set out to come here with such a tale† He gives the crowd trust that reality will be uncovered and that all the honest individuals will be discharged. With this unexpected difference in tone Miler exhibits that even the cunning and experienced of individuals would never have expected or anticipated this. At the point when he questions Abigail about Mary’s guarantee, Miller’s stage bearings unpretentiously give us his questions starting to develop, â€Å"(Pointing at Abigail, incredulously)† â€Å"(Shocked going to Abigail)† â€Å"(He reads Abigail for a second at that point). Abruptly the entirety of his consideration has been gone to Abigail, he doesn't have the foggiest idea who to accept however he is starting to see through Abigail’s lies. Through cautious investigation of Abigail’s non-verbal communication he endeavors to pick up reality from them. However, as the play advances, the crowd gradually observe that their expectation of a glad consummation is nearly lose. Danforth is extremely disparaging towards Abigail, â€Å"Child I would have you consider it â€â€  By utilizing the word Child† to address Abigail he is giving her that he is the one in power. He utilizes this strategy to restore his control and his high-authority. This word is likewise utilized by Miller to show that Danforth can't see the shrewdness inside Abigail, and that he despite everything considers her to be an honest kid.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Literary Essay Samples For 5th Graders

Literary Essay Samples For 5th GradersThese literary essay samples for 5th graders will help you get started with your writing process. Reading through this, you'll be able to see how to construct your essay's sentence structure, a thing that I will point out in this article. In fact, you can also find the same topics in various books and websites, but it's not so easy to read.There are many such essay samples for 5th graders in this article. In fact, they include a variety of topics that can be explored as you progress as a writer. I've compiled this list to make it easier for you to find a topic that you can use as an introduction for your entire project. It's like having a subject for your work, so be sure that you start with a good one.Okay, I would say that I will only concentrate on the topics that involve creative writing. These topics will help you get to know how to write creatively. These are also a lot of fun and you'll feel more confident in having written them.After you' ve finished writing your works, you will be able to choose topics for your next batch of writing. However, you will only know that you have the best when you can find a topic to get you going.If you really want to become a successful writer, I would advise you to start off a creative project. Writing a creative essay sample for 5th graders is really an art and it takes lots of practice to develop it. I think you should try it sometime.I recommend you to go ahead and collect some of these literary essay samples for 5th graders because they're really useful when you want to build your skills. The topics are also related to the type of subjects that you write about. I've listed them here for your convenience.I've put together this list of literary essay samples for 5th graders in order to help you learn how to craft a good topic for your work. And once you have your topic prepared, you'll be able to work on writing a good piece and increase your own skills. Make sure that you finish yo ur work as quickly as possible.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Gender And Social Conflict Within Gender Specific...

Gender and Social Conflict that is seen in Gender Specific Institutions Miranda Shipley Morningside College The topics that I have been assigned to study in this specific sociology course that I am currently enrolled in include: gender and social conflict. Other than the assigned textbook for this specific sociology class, entitled Introduction to Sociology, I will also be using the sources entitled Article Tools and Gender and Social Conflict I believe that these sources better allowed me to reflect and explain my experiences at the Planned Parenthood of the Siouxland area through the sociological gender and social conflict lens. The sociological conflict theory according to Kimberly Moffitt is defined as, â€Å" a†¦show more content†¦Do to the similarities in my area of volunteering and my topics, I often found it very easy to perform the required research necessary to adequately analyze these topics. Furthermore, while volunteering at Planned Parenthood of the Sioux Land Area I gained more insight and knowledge then I originally expected. Throughout my volunteer experiences at Planned Parenthood I was given many opportunities to interact with others as well as help those that are in need of medical and emotional assistance. These interactions included but were not limited to filing paperwork, creating visual displays, and restocking pamphlets / brochures, dealing with crowd control/protestors, as well as answering the phones and directing patients to the help in which they needed. Through these simple jobs that I was given at Planned Parenthood I was able to expand and hone in on my communication skills with others. Not only did I have to be able to have conversations with others while volunteering, I also had to be able to listen to what others had to say and find ways to help and direct them. Do to the type of patients that Planned Parenthood of the Siouxland aides as well as the procedures that Planned Parenthood and organizations similar to Planned Parenthood perform on their patients, there were many times that I was able to learn about my individual values and belief in regards to the field of female reproductive health. Prior to volunteering at this specific organization

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Theoretical Orientation At Your Field Placement - 959 Words

Having a theoretical orientation is important to our work with individuals, families and treatment groups because it is the framework that will guide our practice. Practitioners may sometimes lose focus of the goals while in session with clients, theoretical orientation helps us to get back on track because it is more structured and goal oriented. We will serve clients of different cultures and norms, backgrounds and environments. Theoretical orientations are just as diverse as our clients which allows us a broader spectrum of counseling and therapy for intentional and effective service. In this paper the writer will discuss how to develop a theoretical orientation, how to explore your theoretical orientation, how to integrate your†¦show more content†¦I also learned of the things I would change if given the power. I chose timidity and enabling because it is crucial to be forward, honest and real with my clients so that I do not hinder them or give them false hope. I also fe el that it is necessary to be able to think and react quickly in order to effectively serve our clients. I will integrate my learning into my quest for a theoretical orientation by using my strengths, weaknesses and personality to guide my choice. After reviewing my results on the Selective Theory Sorter, I found the person-centered, behaviorism, individual psychology and reality therapy theories most appealing. The theories that I found least appealing were analytic psychology, family theories school of thought and rational emotive behavior therapy. My theoretical orientation is Cognitive Behavioral Theory. CBT focuses on identifying, understanding, and changing thinking and behavior patterns. I plan to continue developing my theoretical orientation for practice with individuals, families and treatment groups by researching about the theory and putting my knowledge into practice. I also plan to attend workshops and watch videos that perform this therapeutic approach, I find that visual learning is best for me. I believe that it will take some trial, error and a lot of sessions to perfect but I am looking forward being competent in this area. My goalShow MoreRelatedTheoretical Orientation Reflection Paper Natasha Cartwright1686 Words   |  7 PagesTheoretical Orientation Reflection Paper Natasha Cartwright Senior Seminar February 8, 2017 Dr. Hill Theoretical Orientation Reflection Paper Introduction In the field of social work it is essential to be aware of theoretical approaches to incorporate into the work and realize which one fits more effectively with your different perspectives of life. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Case Study Starbucks Coffee - Solution is Just a Click Away

Question: Write the case study about Starbucks coffee and explain Porter strategies. Answer: Introduction Porters generic strategy is one of the most widely accepted strategic models that have been adopted by a vast number of successful firms. The strategy mainly aims at the creation of a distinct product or service that the competitors are unable to provide to the customers. The system is thus one that provides the company with the much needed competitive advantage over the competitors. The generic strategy of Michael Porter which was created in 1980 thus focuses on three prime areas of strategy. The three areas include cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Although the three aspects is not used together in any strategy formation, it is important to note that most successful firms utilize at least two of these strategies in order to gain a competitive advantage. Starbucks, the coffee company utilizes the generic strategies of product differentiation and focusing on the target groups in order to penetrate into the market to their advantage. Starbucks was founded in 1971 and quickl y became one of the world leaders in coffeehouse chains. It is the inclusion of differentiation intensive strategy that set them apart from their competitors and helped them gain a significant share in the market. Generic Strategies of Starbucks Coffee Right from the beginning, Starbucks aimed at attracting customers from their competitors by providing them with products that the competitors wouldnt. In such a case, Starbucks developed a strategy that focused on the specialty coffee products (Ritson, 2007). Starbucks also focused on creating an atmosphere that is extremely inviting to the customers. Starbucks thus focused on the development of specialty products along with the development of a completely different experience at their coffee shops in order to differentiate themselves from the competition. Starbucks have taken the generic strategies one step further by creating their intensive growth strategies aligned to their generic strategies (Braun Latham, 2014). Starbucks has used their competitive advantages that they have achieved from the application of strategies to help them grow in new markets. The new markets have been gained by penetrating into the newer markets with its range of specialty products and as a result, gai ning hold of the customer base where they have not yet been able to get the products that Starbucks offers. Starbucks also creates its generic strategy of differentiation by providing specialty products according to the local market preferences while keeping the originals intact. In addition to specialty products, Starbucks also maintains a system that is much different from their competitors. Starbucks has created an environmentally friendly system that is much different from the competing brands. The use of eco-friendly materials and reusable cups provides the company with the competitive edge as the customer base that Starbucks caters to is particularly growing more and more environmentally conscious. Also, Starbucks ethical outlook to providing their customers with the best quality coffee is one of the factors that provide them with a competitive advantage (Cole, 2008). The success of their generic strategy is seen when we take note that Starbucks is the largest coffee chain wit h 5500 coffeehouses in over 50 countries. The generic strategy that Starbucks uses is thus a broad differentiation strategy. Starbucks focus is always on differentiating themselves from their competitors as much as possible. In such a case, Starbucks is constantly on the search for new and innovative means to develop their products as well as develop new products (De Kluyver Pearce, 2009). The products are developed with the idea of standing out from their competition. It thus helps in the differentiation of the products. Starbucks have succeeded in extending their differentiation to other areas of operations as well. Starbucks uses a sourcing policy that is sustainable and responsible in order to differentiate it from its competitors that do not follow such measures (Porter, 1980). While most of the competitors of Starbucks including McDonalds and Dunkin Donuts utilized a strategy of cost differentiation, Starbucks strategy of using differentiation of products was a completely new approach that helped it in becoming one of the giants in this field (Eldring, 2009). Starbucks approach of differentiating itself in matters of products and ambiance provided it with the much-needed edge over its competitors but it needs to be kept in mind that such differentiation techniques are on a rise in modern-day competitors. In such a case, Starbucks must develop a system that provides a constant innovation in order to differentiate itself. Starbucks use of generic strategy in market penetration Starbucks has utilized its generic strategies in developing products that provide the highest level of market penetration. In such a case, the market penetration is facilitated because if the innovative and different products that the chain offers to its customers. The strategy aims at gaining the maximum amount of revenue from the existing markets and having a deeper penetration into new markets. Starbucks uses its reputation from its already existing markets to convey the value of their products in the new markets (Haskova, 2015). In such a case, the customers in the new markets are open to the idea of having new products that they have previously not been able to get. The brand thus succeeds in forming a strategy of market penetration using the generic strategy of Porter. The product development is another aspect of the generic strategy that helps the firm to not only gain a competitive advantage but also helps it in gaining penetration into the markets. The strategy here is the c reation of new products with a view to gaining more revenue. The strategy used by the company is thus a part of the differentiation strategy (Mckeown, 2012). The differentiation strategy aims at gaining a maximum level of differentiation and uniqueness as compared to its competitors. Developing new products means that the firm has yet another product that its competitors dont. The firm can thus utilize the product to encourage more sales from its existing outlets. Recommendations and Conclusion Starbucks is not only one of the major players in the coffee shop industry; it is also the largest chain in the world in this department. The presence of the firm in 65 countries proves the efficiency of its differentiation strategy. The specialty products and ingredients are what sets the firm apart from its competitors and provide it with the much needed competitive advantage. Starbucks strategy of differentiation in almost every sphere of its operations is a reason behind its broad differentiation. The differentiation is thus facilitated to a level where each and every action of the firm puts it at an advantage over the competitors. The factors thus help it in gaining a competitive advantage which not only helps it in maintaining a strong presence in the existing markets but also helps it in gaining new markets as well as penetrating even further into the new dimensions of the existing markets (makalova, 2012). However, the factor that Starbucks needs to keep in mind is again rela ted to its differentiation strategy. It must be kept in mind that the use of the differentiation strategy is being used by more and more newcomers in this industry and as a result, it is providing the company with more and more challenges in this regard. In such a case, the firm must keep up its innovative levels to the maximum extent that is possible. The innovative strategies are what helped the company maintain a differentiation from its competitors. However, it must be kept in mind that, the fierce competitions in the market provide the company with the challenge where the competitors are able to copy their products and as a result, the customers are left with options. In such a case, the company is at a constant risk of losing customers to competitors that combine a strategy of competitive pricing as well. As a result, Starbucks needs to constantly innovate its products in order to maintain differentiation. The differentiation is, in fact, the presence of products that the comp etitors dont offer. As a result, the innovation would provide the company with the means to develop the much needed innovative product that would provide it with a differentiation over its competitors. Also, Starbucks needs to include the growth into new areas in order to facilitate growth. The markets of Africa and the Middle East are lucrative ones that still have not been exploited by the firm (Salaman Asch, 2003). In such a case, Starbucks can consider expanding to those regions as well. The expansion is one of the prime reasons for the growth and sustenance of the company and Starbucks needs to include the idea in their strategy. References Braun, M. Latham, S. (2014).Mastering Strategy. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. Cole, G. (2008). Grande Expectations: a Year in the Life of Starbucks' Stock20081Karen Blumenthal. Grande Expectations: a Year in the Life of Starbucks' Stock . Loughton: Piatkus 2007.Management Decision,46(4), 673-675. De Kluyver, C. Pearce, J. (2009).Strategy. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson/Prentice Hall. Eldring, J. (2009).Porter's (1980) generic strategies, performance and risk. Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag. Haskova, K. (2015). Starbucks Marketing Analysis.CRIS - Bulletin Of The Centre For Research And Interdisciplinary Study,2015(1). Mckeown, M. (2012).The strategy book. Harlow, England: Pearson. Porter, M. (1980).Competitive strategy. New York: Free Press. Ritson, M. (2007). Speedy Starbucks has grown too fast.Strategic Direction,23(8). Salaman, G. Asch, D. (2003).Strategy and capability. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub. makalova, P. (2012). GENERIC STAKEHOLDER STRATEGY.Ecoman,17(2). Snyder, M. (2006). State of the Profession: The Starbucks Effect.Academe,92(1), 70.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Is The Internet The New Pirates Home free essay sample

? Essay, Research Paper Back in history, there were plagiarists that surrounded Hong Kong and European states. They would look for hoarded wealths and maintain an oculus for gold. A rider ship was one of the few ships that pirates look for since it contained jewellery and money from the people. It was easy to make. Just get in, take what you need, and acquire out. The passangers would non contend, nor would they seek to be brave and acquire their necessities back. Plagiarists could acquire in and out speedy ; therefore, the governments neer were able to come to the deliverance in clip. Well, that was back so. Present twenty-four hours of the engineering age has changed the plagiarists target. They eventually have found a place to acquire their hoarded wealths. No, it is non gilded or Ag. Simple, it # 8217 ; s warez. What is warez? It is a to the full downloadable files on the Internet that are given free to others. We will write a custom essay sample on Is The Internet The New Pirates Home or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Programmers that make package for microsoft, prophet, corel, and many other companies are victims to this Internet scandel. Alternatively of purchasing package, you can merely travel download it for free. No fuss, no jobs. Oh yea, this is bing the computing machine industry more than a 100 billion dollars. Yup, these are the yearss of the plagiarists. They have eventually found a topographic point to populate in on land and have a computing machine. They get into file transfer protocol sites or net sites and expression for warez. Then, they get out before the FBI or any other security can acquire them. These plagiarists are around the universe. They could be populating in the large metropolis or in a small prarie farm. All they need is a phone line and a modem. No more paying $ 50 for package, merely acquire it on the Internet. That # 8217 ; s the slogan. You can name it warez, wares, whatever. Can you believe music is another illegal thing traveling on the cyberspace? It # 8217 ; s a compressed vocal utilizing mp3 format. Some creative persons like it, many others hate it. Lots of money is being lost, as Cadmiums can merely be downloaded on the Internet. You might be inquiring yourself, what # 8217 ; s the large trade? Sounds like something I would wish to make. I guess I can # 8217 ; t assist fillet you but I can seek. Let # 8217 ; s put it this manner, you get a $ 40,000 mulct for downloading warez or mp3s. When you could merely travel to the shop and acquire it for a batch less. Why hazard acquiring fined $ 40,000 when you can merely make the ordinary and good thing? I guess you might state the plagiarists # 8217 ; heads have still stayed the same. They # 8217 ; rhenium still eyeing the gold.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Female Foeticide Essay Example

Female Foeticide Essay Example Female Foeticide Essay Female Foeticide Essay Work is worship means that all labour, manual or otherwise, is full of dignity and nobility. It equals work with prayer. It emphasizes the point that empty verbal prayers are not as valuable as real achievement in any fields. Many people in the present generation, however, have a mistaken idea that manual labor is undignified. The higher and the middle classes in our country are apt to look down upon the manual work done by the poorer classes to earn their daily bread.Though in these hard days when the struggle for existence is getting keener and keener, the old ideas about respectability are fast giving place to new ones, yet educated young men are still very slow in appreciating the dignity of labour. They would rather starve than earn their living by honest labour by taking to humble pursuits like dairy-farming, poultry farming etc. , in which illiterate people have so far been generally engaged. Now, when we talk of dignity of labour, we mean manual work such as has to be done by the cultivator, the artisan or the craftsman.But why should physical labour be regarded as less respectable than mental labour? Is not the very production of food we eat dependant on the hard and tough labour of the farmers? such is the hold of customs and old practices in our society that the man who works continually day and night, in sun and rain, to produce the corn which keeps us alive, is looked down as mere labour by the self-styled higher classes. In the western countries, people do recognise the dignity of labour. There is no servant class in the West. The people of the higher classes, ladies and gentlemen, have to do their household work themselves.They do not feel offended in doing this. It is only in countries like India that this theory has to be continually preached. There are many people in our country who consider it beneath their dignity to do their own purchases from the market or brush their own shoes or wash their own clothes. Such a false idea of dignity is not only foolish but is also positively harmful in the sense that it shows a mentality that makes us despise the so-called lower classes who serve us. No profession by itself is high and low, dignified and undignified.It is the way in which we pursue it, that makes it sacred or otherwise. Ever since the beginning of history man has been struggling hard to improve his lot. He has fought against the forces of nature all these centuries. And he has already controlled or conquered many of these forces. He has toiled hard and suffered a lot. He has done very heavy tasks, although hard physical labour is not considered respectable. Again, the achievements of science in various fields are the fruits of continued human effort. Man, a small weak creature, is today the master of the world. Why? Because he has worked hard.He has never remained satisfied with what he has achieved. He has always gone on advancing into new fields. His spirit of enquiry is unlimited. he has solved numberless difficul t problems, he has increased his spiritual and mental powers. How has he done this? By constant work. The modern man cannot give up the world. His method of prayer is different. Old religions cannot satisfy him. They cannot solve his problems. So the new religion that he follows is that of worshiping through work. All labour is regarded as dignified in the present age in every progressive country of the world.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 15

Art - Essay Example The roofs of churches were vaulted and supported by thick stone walls, rounded arches and massive pillars. The creation of large churches during the Romanesque period was propagated by the strong devotion to Christianity and the church. There was a common belief among the Christians that the world was going to end a thousand years after Christ’s birth. This made people to have more commitment and devotion to church and so the churches had to be increased in size so that they could accommodate the large masses. The increase in size was also caused by political and cultural reasons. Flying buttresses is a masonry structure which typically consists of an inclined bar on an arch that extends from the top part of the wall to the pier which is some distance from the wall. Its main function is to carry the thrust of the vault. The pier is often crowned by a pinnacle which adds weight and enhances stability. The buttresses evolved during the gothic era as they allowed the building of high ceilinged churches (Kleiner 267). This changed the Notre-dame in Paris church architecture in general; it made the churches to have high vaults as they were strongly supported by the buttresses and pinnacles. They made churches to be bigger with high

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Christopher Nolan and the Philosophy of Neo-Noir Case Study

Christopher Nolan and the Philosophy of Neo-Noir - Case Study Example In the neo-noir sense, the product of the narrative can be invented. What looks like facts in narratives may be viewed as pieces of the puzzle and can be reassembled to bring out various end products. Nolan brings out a moral ambivalence brought about by the inversion of traditional values. He also brings out themes on social criticism by preventing crime and violence, and different feelings like paranoia and alienation brought about by various situations and different moods of dislocation. Nolan also brings out disorientation as a theme on the viewers part. These themes focus on key areas that make up the plot (Conard, 46). Christopher Nolan also uses stylistic devices that include the constant opposition of light and shadow, the use of non-classical narrative patterns, the relation between camera angles and scenes and incoherent plot lines. He also uses the characters of various positions within shots, their unmotivated actions that cannot be understood and incoherent plot lines. There is also the use of flashbacks that portrays the non-chronological order of events. Nolan uses all these devices to portray the anti-hero protagonist who is a good person but has to make questionable decisions due to circumstances (Conard, 58). The function of a master narrative is that it is constructed and designed to bring out an affirmative and an off-putting in every situation. Nolan’s story concludes with Leonard Shelby the anti-hero protagonist, as someone who goes through the good and the bad and still manages to rearrange the clues in order to come out on top. This brings out the neo-noir sense that we can either see good or evil in a situation or person depending on how we rearrange the pieces of the puzzle. Leonard distorts this syntactically to be either on top or towards the bottom.

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Military nurses Essay Example for Free

Military nurses Essay The nurses gave care to the men who were wounded during the war. They gave the care that was needed for example, medical care to dress up the wounds of the men. For those who became paralyzed, the nurses supported them physically and emotionally. They clothed and fed them. The families of those who made it and their loved ones spoke of the care they received from the nurses and glorified their assistance. They continued to acknowledge their presence and selfless efforts to assist them. (Song, p78) The military nurses conducted talks at high schools. They wanted to educate the students regarding the careers available and what it would take for them to be qualified. They gave their stories and the challenges that they faced during their work. When the students were asked which profession was toughest and most demanding, they said it was nursing. (Chen, p45) Given all the stories that they heard, they concluded that, if they had to be a nurse, then it was tantamount to a vocation which demanded that one leaves behind all other dreams just to serve as a nurse. It was even more challenging for the nurses because they did not have proper health facilities from which to operate. They set up tents and the tent was used to carry out even very delicate surgery operations. The medical facilities were described to be beyond primitive. (Insun, p456) Ironically, it was compared to TV Show and MASH movie. The environment was dirty and non sterile. They did not have adequate instruments. In addition, the hands at work were not enough. The emergency cases were so many yet the nurses were few and could therefore not deal with the workload by themselves. To make the matter worse, there were some equipment which had to be shared during surgical procedures which were absolutely required to save people’s lives, yet they had not been sterilized. For example, the nurses did not have suction. Also missing was penicillin for irrigating the wounds. There was no blood for transfusion yet the majority of cases which were received were of people who had lost too much blood and needed more. The casualties out in the field were just so many. Despite the terrible state of the tents functioning as hospitals, all the casualties were taken there. (Woodside, p67-p89) These nurses were the only hope and the lives of people and soldiers were only entrusted with them. It was hoped that, once they treated them, they would eventually be sent back to fight. These women nurses were not allowed to cry. (Insun p56) They were supposed to encourage and give hope to the dying. It was very wrong to cry in front of the wounded men and the dying ones. These men needed the strength of these women in that poor state of their health. The women were not supposed to gain luxury out of their own feelings. At the same time, the nurses were not supposed to lie to the soldiers regarding their health. If they were dying they were supposed to tell then straight in their faces. (Taylor, p34) This was such a torment to them. The nurses at times were not able to get along with their nursing director and therefore sought transfer. Unfortunately, they were transferred to the war-torn areas and much worse than the areas they were previously serving. In addition women were supposed to fly runs for evacuation and many of the nurses had not had a chance to be in a helicopter, but they could not give up this responsibility since there was no one else to do it. The women serving in the medical personnel were the most inexperienced too serve during the time of war. Besides that, they feared for their lives especially because the soldiers depended on them for medical care. (Yu, Insun, 278) The nurses also went to Vietnamese villages and set up medial centers and clinical which they used to treat those children who had eye infections, skin diseases and intestinal diseases. Most of the diseases came form the bacteria which was always present. (Woodside, p36) Conclusion The stories of Vietnamese women are one that can drive a reader to point of tears. The sufferings and torture that these women went through is a living proof of their sacrifices. These women put their lives on line to restore peace and harmony as well as save lives. Despite the various roles and professions that were engaged in they never gave up their roles in the family as mothers, caretakers, wives and advisers. Their contributions particularly during the time of war deserve praise and honor. They should be rewarded for their efforts. They did what many women are not believed they can do. (Chen, 236) The women did not show cowardice but actually displayed courage and perseverance. Vietnamese women are a symbol of strength that is possessed by the women and discourages women to take a back seat in all matters. From the experiences, it is obvious that without the support that they gave to the soldiers, they would not have accomplished much in their country. It is high time that Vietnamese women held their leads high and walked with pride and dignity they have. Works Cited Chen, King C. Vietnam and China, 1938-1954. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1969. Song, Jungnam. History of Vietnam. Bu-san: Bu-san University Press, 1966. Taylor, Keith W. The Birth of Vietnam. Redwood City: Berkeley, University of California Press, 1983. Taylor, Keith W. and Whitmore, John K. eds. Essays into Vietnamese Pasts. Ithaca: Southeast Asia Program Publications, Cornell University, 1995. Woodside, Alexander B. Vietnam and Chinese Model. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1971.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Essay --

Matt Simmons Ms. Clemons CP Eng. III 1-7-14 The Great Escape Micheal Chabon's 2001, Pulitzer Prize winning novel, The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier and Clay is truly an all american book. The novel is about a jewish immigrant by the name of Josef Kavalier, who comes to America from Prague to escape the Nazis in 1939. He teams up with his cousin Sammy Clay to start making comic books. The book goes into great detail of the lives and adventures of the two boys from 1935 to 1954. One of many themes about this book is the idea of escape. Escaping from things is something that is seen very often throughout the story. This theme is portrayed through the jewish symbol of the golem, the comic books that the boys write, and the actions that Joe makes. A reoccurring symbol throughout the novel is the jewish golem. A golem is an artificial creature created by magic to serve its creator. It is often made out of soil or clay and needs special words spoken to it to bring it to life. The most famous stories of the golem are when the golem is created to protect jews from harm. The golem in Kavalier and Clay symbolizes the idea of escape and creation. In the novel, Josef Kavalier is having a hard time getting to America because his visa papers are not being handled correctly. Joe's magic teacher, Bernard Kornblum, devises a plan to get Joe to America that includes the Golem. The two men get the coffin of the golem and ship it to Lithuania. Josef would be in the casket with only, â€Å"an empty Mosel bottle, into which he was [supposed to], at rare intervals. . . sparingly, relieve his bladder† (Chabon 64). For 44 hours, Joe was cramped into this coffin before he, â€Å"staggered, dazed, blinking, limping, bent, asphyxiated, and smelling of stale urine,... ...en] he clambered over the back of his seat [to confront the men]† (Chabon 196). Although Joe often got beat up when he would pick these fights, it was just a way to let his feelings escape and help him think he was really fighting the Nazis. Joe Kavalier was The Escapist. Escaping from things is either good or bad. It either means you were brave enough to try or to cowardly to stay. The art of escape is one of many themes in The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier and Clay. Using things such as the golem, comic books, and his character, Joe Kavalier, Micheal Chabon delivers this idea on a silver platter for the reader. Everyone wants to try and get away from the world and have an escape to make things right. Whether it be writing, drawing, exercising, or whatever lets you clear your head. It is important to just get away sometimes and make reality disappear for a while.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Ped 212 Week 4 Journal

In the year of 1963, I started school in the first grade. We did not have kindergarten in the little town I lived in. I in Plew, Mo about 12 miles from Carthage Mo, in my first grade we were on one side of the room and the second grade was on the other side. I cannot remember much, but we had a lot of recess time and played for longer periods of time. In 1964 we moved to Pierce City were I spent second grade through 6th grade in the elementary school. We spent a lot of free time out side. Our playground equipment consist of merry-go-arounds, slides, teeter totters, slides, swings, baseball fields, and monkey bars.I remember in 3rd 0r 4th grade my hands slipped and I fall flat on my face. I can remember trying to cover my nose with my shirt because it was all swollen and black and blue. Now, a lot of playground equipment back then is no longer part of todays, playground equipment. For example, the merry-go-arounds, teeter totters, and monkey bar have been removed because too many chil dren were getting hurt. We had balls of all kinds, jump ropes, hop scotch and even played hide-seek. I had three to four friend that stayed in my group to have fun with the activities we chose to play whether they were inside games or outside.However, if it was cold or raining our class had many fun activities that we could play as a group or as individuals. Our gym class was in the lunch room and after lunch was served the tables were folded up and lined against the walls. We had physical education every day. Today, some schools does not have physical education and the ones that do may have PE every other day or maybe half the time that should be allotted by state regulations. According to (Primary Headship, 2008), â€Å"teachers at primary schools, the requirements PE hours taught per week has risen from two to five† (p. ). I n the summer time my family and I loved the outdoors. We played hard as kids back then, we rode our bicycles, play baseball, worked in the garden and went to the lake on the weekends were we have swimming, boating, and water skiing. We always camped down at the water and we had to run or walk the hill to the bathroom after doing this 10 times a day, you could get all the exercise you needed in a day. Today, our young children spend too much time watching t. v. , video games, and their high dollar cell phones.When people cut out their physical activities they seem to eat more and this puts weight on our bodies, which leads to many health conditions. Junior High was just up the hill from the elementary school during my 7th and 8th years. We also had PE every day for the full hour and between different schools we had track meet set up. This was my favorite class, and I enjoyed everything that they throw at me. I was very competitive and enjoyed showing my peers and teachers how great I was. Also, my coach was also the boys coach. He was get me out of study hall to compete with the boys.This made the boys upset with the coach because even the boys could not beat me in my running abilities. The coach would say boys are you going to let a girl beat you. I know why Coach Brown did this to the boys team was to get them motivated and to stay focus. A couple of feet away was the High School buildings. This was grades 9th to 12th grade. Again I stayed the best in sports that I truly loved. When it came to basketball and volleyball and baseball we played these at our school during PE time, but we did not compete with other schools.However, a year after graduation our school started completing in these sports for the girls. As far as the boy’s teams they played football, basketball, and baseball in which, they play others school for trophies to add to the schools show case. I graduated in . 1975, and shortly after I chose to marry my high school sweetheart The Primary Headship Article, The PE Primary Challenge: five hours per week. (April, 2008). Retrieved from http://www. teachingexpertise. com/articles/pre-prim ary-challenge-fivehours-week-3499

Sunday, January 5, 2020

The Effects Of Incarceration Of Parents On Children

The youth in the United States are at a high risk due to parents being the number one highest rate of incarcerated people in the world. Incarceration of parents is a beneficial research topic because children and adolescents perceive going to prison is a pleasant place, but caregivers explain to children that bad people that do terrible things go to prison. Kids are under a tremendous pressure from the social stigma which makes them feel they will end up like their parents. This topic has keened an interest because children of incarcerated parents are going through a tough time when parents are absent from their lives and do not have people around to lean upon when they are facing problems that are internally or externally. I am trying to learn the effects, perception, knowledge, trauma, and emotion of children which face problems to facilitate a positive or negative outcome to having incarcerated parents. I want to help readers understand the reasons that children from minority fam ilies believe they will turn out to be criminals like their parents because society has deemed their minds to think internally and externally which caused major stress to their behaviors. Parent arrested in the presence of children are greatly affected and traumatize. According to Johnson and Easterling (2015) â€Å"children encounter stress at various junctures, and there is evidence that many children are first exposed to the stressors of having a parent involved with the criminal justice systemShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Children After Parental Incarceration1302 Words   |  6 PagesReview: The Effects on Children After Parental Incarceration Prisons have been around for centuries and in many countries the prison population has grown quickly. The prisoners’ health, behavior and well-being have been focal points in many social concerns, however; incarceration goes beyond the prisoners’ experience. It touches employment after incarceration, social stigma, and families and communities that have been affected by incarceration, especially a child with incarcerated parents. That is whatRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1365 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to a study by The Pew, more than 2.7 million children have an incarcerated parent. The following consequences are often underestimated and undetectable. Incarcerated parents are extremely detrimental to the well-being of the children involved. Minors involved with the arrest of their parents often suffer more complications than someone without an incarcerated parent. Foremost, these minors are more likely to have attention problems like At tention Deficit Disorder (ADD) or Attention DeficitRead MoreLauren Touchet. Cjus301. 17 February 2017. Research Paper/Lit1325 Words   |  6 Pagesseen a dramatic upswing in incarceration rates (Glaze Maruschak, 2008, p. 1). â€Å"The United States’ increasingly punitive sentencing philosophy has resulted in an overreliance on incarceration, resulting in an incarcerated population that has soared from approximately 340,000 in the early 1970s to nearly 2.3 million today† (Raeder, 2012). â€Å"Parents held in the nation’s prisons—52% of state inmates and 63% of federal inmates—reported having an estimated 1,706,600 minor children, accounting for 2.3% ofRead MoreAttachment Theory And Family Systems Theory Essay971 Words   |  4 PagesWhen a parent is incarcerated, we often think about the negative impacts that it leaves on the child. However, what is often overlooked are the negative effects that the incarceration of one partner can have on the a ttachment and parenting styles of both partners. When a father is incarcerated the mother becomes the primary caregiver, causing a stress. This stress often impacts the mother’s attachment with her child and the parenting style. Likewise, the father begins to feel a loss of control, lowerRead MoreThe Prisoners Wife: Incarcerated Parents1152 Words   |  5 Pagesincreasing number of U.S children with incarcerated parents. According to Department of Justice data African American children are nine time more likely than white children to have incarcerated parents, A number double that of what was reported in 1991 Most children of incarcerated parents live in poverty before, during and after their parent incarceration( Johnston 1995).The social consequences of not meeting the need of these children and their non incarcerated parent will come to the attentionRead MoreThe Impact Of Mass Incarceration On African Americans1019 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican youth will experience a parent’s incarceration. Research has shown that children of incarcerated parents experience emotional problems, socioeconomic problems, and cognitive disturbances (Miller, 2007). In this paper, I will discuss the impact of mass incarceration in the African American community and its effect on African American children. Incidence and Prevalence Until the 1970’s America was on par with Germany and France in incarceration rates (Campbell, Vogel, Williams, 2015) Read MoreEssay on The Effects of Incarceration on the Family1190 Words   |  5 Pagesstruggling with an incarcerated parent, it is evident that the spouse, children, and grandparents of the family system will be impacted by the incarcerated individual’s situation. This project takes a look at the family system, which consists of married parents, children, and grandparents, and how it is affected by the incarceration of a family member. Bowen’s family systems theory suggests that whenever one of the parents are experiencing a difficulty, such as incarceration, the other members in theRead MoreThe War On Drugs And Mass Incarceration Essay1439 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The War on Drugs and Mass Incarceration have been two very well-known topics of society. While these have taken place during the Cold War, there is still a continuance in them today. The impact that has been left on society from these issues have stuck around, while mass incarceration is still of talk today. War on Drugs The War on Drugs not only has many acts that have been in place due to it, but there has been a domino effect with other topics. The War on Drugs has become a complicatedRead MoreThe Strange Situation Study Of Mary Ainsworth1420 Words   |  6 PagesFrom an evolutionary perspective, John Bowlby made the connection that children form an attachment to their parents in the best interest of survival. Therefore, in a well functioning parent-infant relationship, infants learn to seek their parents in frightening situations and use them as a secure base (Hesse, 2014). However, Mary Ainsworth exemplifies that this is not the case for all infants. In the Strange Situation Study, Mary Ainsworth discovered three fundamental attachment styles: secure, ambivalentRead MoreChild And Youth Survey : The And Nichols Was A Longitudinal Study Design Using Data From High School Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe independent variables used were parental incarceration, sibling incarceration, and other h ousehold member’s incarceration (Loper and Nichols, 2012). The study by Lopers and Nichols was a longitudinal, study design using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, Child and Youth survey (NLSY 2010), which included women and their children. According to Lopers and Nichols, â€Å"Out of the sample, 585 met criteria for the household incarceration status, to be compared to 2,753 individuals